Cybersecurity
What Algeria's 2025-2029 Cybersecurity Strategy Means for Businesses
An operational reading of national priorities and a 90-day plan covering governance, assets, access, continuity, and suppliers.

Decision supported
The 2025-2029 national strategy does not replace legislation or sector requirements. It does set a clear direction: Algerian companies should manage cybersecurity as a governance and continuity risk, with known assets, controlled access, detection capability, response plans, and monitored suppliers.
Executive summary
- The strategy was officially presented on 3 March 2026 by the Information Systems Security Agency.
- Buying an isolated tool is not a programme; responsibilities, evidence, and exercises are required.
- NIST CSF 2.0 provides a useful six-function frame: govern, identify, protect, detect, respond, and recover.
- A 90-day cycle can inventory critical services, reduce risky access, test restoration, and prepare incident management.
What was published—and what must not be inferred
A national strategy defines direction and priorities; it is not a uniform new legal obligation. Applicable duties still depend on legislation, sector, contracts, data, and the organisation's role in essential services.
Verified fact
The 2025-2029 strategy was officially unveiled in March 2026. The operating recommendations here are Atlas analysis, not quoted legal duties.
Six management decisions
- Assign a sponsor, operational owner, and escalation route.
- Map applications, data, identities, equipment, and suppliers to business services.
- Reduce shared and excessive privileged access.
- Set recovery objectives and test restoration.
- Define incident decision, communication, evidence, and degraded operation.
- Require verifiable supplier commitments on security, backup, incidents, and exit.
Prioritise business impact, not technical fear
Rank scenarios by likelihood, business impact, exposure, detectability, and recovery. Start with loss of a central service, compromise of a privileged account, and exposure of sensitive data; connect each to revenue, clients, safety, compliance, and reputation.
A realistic 90-day plan
Days 1-30 establish ownership and the critical-service inventory. Days 31-60 reduce simple exposures and verify backups, identities, logs, and supplier contacts. Days 61-90 run a crisis exercise, restore a service, review one critical contract, and present residual risk.
Composite example: a B2B platform dependent on three suppliers
Map the cloud host, telecom provider, and ERP connector to customer commitments. Test failure and exit paths rather than accepting three independent green dashboards as proof of continuity.
Decisions to make now
Recommended actions
- 01Name the owner of the ten most critical digital services.
- 02Run and time a complete restoration.
- 03Inventory privileged accounts and close ownerless access.
- 04Run a 60-minute crisis exercise.
- 05Review incident and exit clauses for the three most critical suppliers.
Watch points
- Further ASSI publications and sector frameworks.
- Changes to notification, audit, or continuity requirements.
- Concentration across cloud, telecom, and software dependencies.
Frequently asked questions
Is the 2025-2029 strategy a new law?
No. It sets direction. Binding duties come from applicable laws, regulations, sector decisions, and contracts.
Should an SME apply the same programme as a bank?
No. Controls should match sector, data, exposure, and criticality, although governance, tested backups, and controlled access remain sound foundations.
What should management see first?
Coverage of critical services: named owner, tested backup, controlled privileges, active alerts, and documented recovery.
Sources and verification
Last editorial verification: 4 August 2026. Links point to the source texts, authorities, and reference guides consulted.
- 01Le contenu de la stratégie nationale 2025-2029 dévoilé
Algérie Presse Service. Accessed 4 August 2026.
- 02Publication de la stratégie nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d’information
École nationale supérieure de cybersécurité. Accessed 4 August 2026.
- 03The NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0
NIST. Accessed 4 August 2026.
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